Shining Willow
Hardiness zone: 1
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Shining Willow (Salix lucida)
Fast-Growing Wetland Tree for Ontario and Eastern Canada (Zones 1–7)
Quick Expert Summary
The Shining Willow (Salix lucida) is a fast-growing, extremely cold-hardy tree ideal for Ontario and Eastern Canada (Zones 1–7). It typically grows 2–4 ft per year (60–120 cm) and reaches 16-40 ft (5–12 m) at maturity. Best for wet areas, erosion control, and naturalized landscapes, it offers glossy green foliage and exceptional adaptability to saturated soils and harsh climates.
Why Choose Shining Willow for Ontario and Eastern Canada?
A top choice for cold climates, Shining Willow thrives where other trees struggle—especially in wet soils and extreme northern conditions.
- Hardiness: Zone 1 (Ideal for Ontario and Eastern Canada Zones 1–7)
- Growth Rate: Fast
- Best For: Shade, naturalization, wet areas
- Maintenance: Low once established
- Key Feature: Glossy foliage and rapid growth
- Native / Non-native: Native to North America
It adapts well to:
- Sandy soils
- Gravelly and alluvial soils
- Moist to wet, poorly drained soils
- Rural and naturalized landscapes
- Flood-prone and saturated soils
Tree Specifications
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Mature Height | 16–40 ft (5–12 m) |
| Mature Spread | 15–30 ft |
| Growth Rate | 2–4 ft per year |
| Hardiness Zone | 1 (Ideal for Ontario and Eastern Canada Zones 1–7) |
| Sun Exposure | Full sun |
| Soil Preference | Moist to wet soils, sandy, adaptable |
| Water Needs | High (regular water preferred) |
| Drought Tolerance | Low |
| Deer Resistance | Low |
| Lifespan | 30–50 years |
Is Shining Willow Right for Your Yard?
Choose Shining Willow if:
- You want fast shade or screening within 3–5 years
- You have a medium to large yard
- You live in Zone 1–7
- You want glossy foliage and a natural look
- You need a tree for wet soils, erosion control, or naturalization
Not ideal if:
- Your yard is very small (wide spread at maturity)
- You need a drought-tolerant tree
- You are planting too close to foundations or pipes
Best Uses
- Backyard shade
- Wetland or low-area planting
- Erosion control along waterways
- Naturalized landscapes
- Wildlife habitat
Why it works:
Its fast growth, dense foliage, and strong tolerance to wet soils make it ideal for stabilizing land and quickly creating shade or shelter in difficult conditions.
What Makes Shining Willow Special?
A resilient native tree that thrives in extreme conditions while adding lush greenery to landscapes.
- Spring: Early catkins provide seasonal interest
- Summer: Dense, glossy green foliage creates cooling shade
- Fall: Subtle yellow tones before leaf drop
- Winter: Elegant branching structure in natural settings
Winter Survival in Ontario and Eastern Canada
Yes, Shining Willow is hardy in Ontario and Eastern Canada Zones 1–7 and tolerates extreme cold, snow, and freezing temperatures.
First-year tip:
- Add 2–3 inches of mulch
- Water deeply before the first hard frost
- Consider wind protection if your site is exposed
Planting Guide for Ontario and Eastern Canada
Best planting time:
- Spring (April–June)
- Early fall (September–October)
Spacing:
- 15–25 ft from foundations
- 15–20 ft between trees
Watering (first year):
- Water deeply 1–2 times per week for 2–3 months
- Adjust based on rainfall and soil drainage
Quick Answers (FAQ)
How fast does Shining Willow grow in Ontario?
Typically 2–4 ft per year in good conditions.
Is it cold hardy in Ontario?
Yes. It is hardy to Zone 1 and performs exceptionally well across Ontario and Eastern Canada.
Does it need another tree for pollination?
Yes—male and female flowers are on separate plants (dioecious species).
Are the roots invasive?
Roots can spread in moist soils—plant at least 15–25 ft from structures and pipes.
Is it messy?
Moderate—drops leaves and small twigs, typical of fast-growing willows.
Compare With Similar Trees
| Tree | Growth | Key Feature | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Shining Willow (Salix lucida) |
Fast | Wet soil tolerance | Naturalization |
| Black Willow (Salix nigra) | Fast | Larger size | Riverbanks |
| Pussy Willow (Salix discolor) | Moderate | Decorative catkins | Ornamental shrubs |
Shipping Across Quebec, Ontario and Atlantic Provinces
- Nursery-grown
- Carefully packaged
- Shipped to your door in Ontario and Eastern Canada
- Healthy root system guarantee (if applicable)
Explore Related Collections
Related Articles
- Spring Flooding in Eastern Canada : Plants That Help Protect Properties
- Willows for Soil Erosion Control
- Best Trees for Wet Soils in Ontario
- Fast-Growing Trees for Privacy and Shade in Cold Climates
Sizes of our plants
Sizes of our plants
Our trees and shrubs are sold in two sizes: small (110 ml volume) and large (310 ml volume).
Volume discount
Volume discount
At TreesOnline.ca, the more you buy, the more you save! We offer a volume discount program that benefits our customers who place large orders! To find out the discount you will receive, based on the value of your order, consult the table below.
From $0.00 to $199.99 = 0% discount
From $200.00 to $299.99 = 5% discount
$300.00 and over = 10% discount
Delivery across Canada - Spring 2026
Delivery across Canada - Spring 2026
Delivery available across Canada. Order now and receive your plants in Spring 2026.
Nursery pickup: A flat preparation and packaging fee of $8 will be added to your bill upon pickup. Select the "nursery pickup" option at checkout on our online store.
Quebec and Ontario: Base fee of $23, plus 20% of the plants' value. Add $5 for signature.
All other Canadian provinces: Base fee of $50, plus 20% of the plant value. Add $5 for signature.
Glossary of trees and shrubs of Quebec
Glossary of trees and shrubs of Quebec
Questions about our terminology? Consult our online glossary .
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