{"product_id":"aubepine-duveteuse","title":"Downy Hawthorn","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDowny Hawthorn (\u003ci\u003eCrataegus mollis\u003c\/i\u003e)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eNative Wildlife Tree for Ontario and Eastern Canada (Zones 3–7)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eQuick Expert Summary\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cb\u003eDowny Hawthorn\u003c\/b\u003e (\u003ci\u003eCrataegus mollis\u003c\/i\u003e) is a \u003cb\u003eslow to moderate-growing, cold-hardy native tree\u003c\/b\u003e ideal for Ontario and Eastern Canada (Zones 3–7). It typically grows \u003cb\u003e8–16 in (20–40 cm) per year\u003c\/b\u003e and reaches \u003cb\u003e23–33 ft (7–10 m)\u003c\/b\u003e at maturity. Best for \u003cb\u003ewildlife gardens\u003c\/b\u003e, \u003cb\u003enaturalized landscapes\u003c\/b\u003e, and \u003cb\u003eornamental plantings\u003c\/b\u003e, it offers \u003cb\u003eshowy white spring flowers, large red fruit, and excellent ecological value\u003c\/b\u003e while adapting to a wide range of soils.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhy Choose Downy Hawthorn for Ontario and Eastern Canada?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDowny Hawthorn is a hardy native tree that combines ornamental beauty with outstanding wildlife value. Its spring blossoms, edible fruit, and adaptability make it an excellent addition to both rural and residential landscapes throughout Ontario and Eastern Canada.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHardiness:\u003c\/b\u003e Zone 3 (Ideal for Ontario and Eastern Canada Zones 3–7)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eGrowth Rate:\u003c\/b\u003e Slow to Moderate\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eBest For:\u003c\/b\u003e Ornamental landscapes, wildlife gardens, natural hedgerows\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eMaintenance:\u003c\/b\u003e Low once established\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eKey Feature:\u003c\/b\u003e Showy spring flowers and large red fruit\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eNative \/ Non-native:\u003c\/b\u003e Native to eastern and central North America\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIt adapts well to:\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSandy soils\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLoam soils\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eClay soils\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNeutral to slightly alkaline soils\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUrban and rural landscapes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCold winters and occasional summer drought\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTree Specifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cb\u003eFeature\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cb\u003eDetails\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMature Height\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e23–33 ft (7–10 m)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMature Spread\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e20–26 ft (6–8 m)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGrowth Rate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8–16 in (20–40 cm) per year\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHardiness Zone\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3 (Ideal for Ontario and Eastern Canada Zones 3–7)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSun Exposure\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFull sun to partial shade\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSoil Preference\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAdaptable; sandy, loam or clay, well-drained soils\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater Needs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eModerate during the first year; low once established\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDrought Tolerance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eModerate once established\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDeer Resistance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eModerate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLifespan\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e70–100+ years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIs Downy Hawthorn Right for Your Yard?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eChoose Downy Hawthorn if:\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYou want a flowering native tree with ornamental fruit.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYou have a medium or large yard.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYou live in Zones 3–7.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYou want to attract birds and pollinators.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYou need a tree for naturalized plantings, hedgerows, or a specimen tree.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eNot ideal if:\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYour planting space is very limited.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYou need a thornless tree.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYou are planting close to sidewalks, foundations, or high-traffic areas due to its thorny branches.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBest Uses\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWildlife habitat\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePollinator gardens\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNatural hedgerows\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecimen tree\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEcological restoration projects\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eWhy it works:\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIts dense branching provides excellent shelter for birds, while its nectar-rich flowers support bees and butterflies in spring. The large red fruits persist into fall, supplying an important food source for wildlife and adding seasonal ornamental appeal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat Makes Downy Hawthorn Special?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDowny Hawthorn offers year-round beauty while providing exceptional ecological benefits.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eSpring:\u003c\/b\u003e Clusters of fragrant white blossoms cover the canopy and attract pollinators.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eSummer:\u003c\/b\u003e Dense green foliage creates an attractive rounded crown.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eFall:\u003c\/b\u003e Large bright red fruits and yellow to orange-red foliage provide outstanding seasonal colour.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cb\u003eWinter:\u003c\/b\u003e The distinctive branching habit and persistent fruit add texture and interest while feeding overwintering birds.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWinter Survival in Ontario and Eastern Canada\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYes, \u003cb\u003eDowny Hawthorn\u003c\/b\u003e is fully hardy throughout Ontario and Eastern Canada Zones 3–7. It tolerates freezing temperatures, snow, and typical Canadian winters with little maintenance once established.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFirst-year tip:\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eApply 2–3 inches (5–8 cm) of mulch.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWater deeply before the first hard frost.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProtect young trees from rodent damage during winter if necessary.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePlanting Guide for Ontario and Eastern Canada\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eBest planting time:\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpring (April–June)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEarly fall (September–October)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSpacing:\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e15–20 ft (4.5–6 m) from foundations\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e20–25 ft (6–7.5 m) between trees\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eWatering (first year):\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWater deeply once per week during the first growing season.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIncrease watering during extended dry periods and adjust according to soil drainage.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eQuick Answers (FAQ)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eHow fast does Downy Hawthorn grow in Ontario?\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTypically \u003cb\u003e8–16 inches (20–40 cm) per year\u003c\/b\u003e under good growing conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIs it cold hardy in Ontario?\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eYes. It is hardy to \u003cb\u003eZone 3\u003c\/b\u003e and performs exceptionally well throughout Ontario and Eastern Canada Zones 3–7.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eDoes it need another tree for pollination?\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNo. A single tree will flower and produce fruit, although planting multiple hawthorns nearby may increase fruit production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAre the roots invasive?\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNo. The root system is generally non-invasive. Plant at least \u003cb\u003e15–20 ft (4.5–6 m)\u003c\/b\u003e from buildings and hardscapes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eIs it messy?\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eModerately. Flowers drop in spring, and ripe fruit may fall in autumn, especially if not consumed by birds.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCompare With Similar Trees\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cb\u003eTree\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cb\u003eGrowth\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cb\u003eKey Feature\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cb\u003eBest For\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/treesonline.ca\/products\/downy-hawthorn\" title=\"Downy Hawthorn (Crataegus mollis) - Page Product\"\u003eDowny Hawthorn\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSlow to Moderate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLarge edible red fruit\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWildlife gardens and specimen plantings\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/treesonline.ca\/products\/cockspur-hawthorn\" title=\"Corkspur Hawthorn (Crataegus crus-galli) - Page Product\"\u003eCockspur Hawthorn\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSlow\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLong-lasting fruit and exceptional drought tolerance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUrban landscapes and defensive hedges\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/treesonline.ca\/products\/american-mountain-ash\" title=\"American Mountain Ash (Sorbus americana) - Page Product\"\u003eAmerican Mountain Ash\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eModerate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBright orange-red berries\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWildlife gardens and ornamental landscapes\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eShipping Across Quebec, Ontario and Atlantic Provinces\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNursery-grown\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarefully packaged\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShipped directly to your door across Ontario and Eastern Canada\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHealthy root system guarantee (when applicable)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eExplore Related Collections\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/treesonline.ca\/collections\/deciduous-trees-of-eastern-canada\" title=\"Collection: Deciduous Trees\"\u003eNative Trees\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/treesonline.ca\/collections\/pollinator-plants\" title=\"Collection: Pollinator Plants\"\u003ePollinator-Friendly Trees\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/treesonline.ca\/collections\/zone-3-plants-eastern-canada\" title=\"Collection: Hardiness Zone 3 Plants\"\u003eZone 3 Trees\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRelated Articles\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/treesonline.ca\/blogs\/news\/native-plants-landscaping-benefits\" title=\"Nursery Blog: Why Choose Native Plants in Your Landscape Design\"\u003eWhy Choose Native Plants in Your Landscape Design\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arbresenligne","offers":[{"title":"Grand (310 ml)","offer_id":54002723619135,"sku":null,"price":6.75,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0834\/8241\/1327\/files\/AUBEPINE-DUVETEUSE-FLEURS.jpg?v=1783361186","url":"https:\/\/treesonline.ca\/products\/downy-hawthorn","provider":"Arbresenligne","version":"1.0","type":"link"}